
Bangladesh has become a popular destination for aspiring medical students due to its affordable tuition fees, high-quality education, and globally recognized medical degrees. The MBBS admission process for 2025 is expected to follow the guidelines set by the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) and the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. Aspiring medical students are eager to learn about the seat plan and the detailed admission process for government and private medical colleges in Bangladesh.
Overview of MBBS Education in Bangladesh
The MBBS program in Bangladesh spans five years, followed by a compulsory one-year internship. Medical colleges in the country are either government-run or private institutions, both of which are regulated by the DGHS. The admission process is centralized and highly competitive, with students required to appear for a national-level entrance examination.
For 2025, the MBBS admission process will aim to provide fair and merit-based opportunities to students while adhering to government reservation policies and seat allocation guidelines.
Seat Distribution for MBBS Admission 2025 in Bangladesh
The MBBS seat plan for 2025 in Bangladesh includes allocations for government medical colleges, private medical colleges, and foreign student quotas.
1. Government Medical Colleges
Government medical colleges are the most sought-after institutions due to their low tuition fees, experienced faculty, and comprehensive facilities.
Total Seats: Approximately 4,500 to 5,000 seats are expected to be available in government medical colleges across Bangladesh in 2025.
Distribution:
A majority of the seats are allocated to Bangladeshi students based on merit.
A percentage of seats are reserved for quotas, including:
District Quota: Ensuring representation from underprivileged or rural districts.
Freedom Fighter Quota: Reserved for descendants of freedom fighters.
Tribal Quota: Reserved for indigenous students.
2. Private Medical Colleges
Private medical colleges cater to a larger number of students, providing additional opportunities for MBBS aspirants.
Total Seats: Approximately 6,000 to 7,000 seats are expected to be available in private medical colleges.
Quota System:
Management Quota: Allocated by the institution based on specific criteria.
Foreign Student Quota: Reserved for international students, particularly from India, Nepal, and other neighboring countries.
3. Foreign Student Quota:
Bangladesh has gained significant popularity among international students for its affordable and quality medical education. Seats for Foreign Students: Around 1,000 to 1,200 seats are reserved for foreign applicants in both government and private medical colleges.
Eligibility criteria include a minimum score in science subjects (Biology, Chemistry, and Physics) in higher secondary education.
4. Dental Colleges
In addition to MBBS seats, a significant number of seats are available in dental colleges for students interested in pursuing a Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS).
Total Seats (BDS): Approximately 1,000 seats are available, with similar distribution patterns for government and private institutions.
MBBS Admission Process in Bangladesh (2025)
1. Eligibility Criteria
To be eligible for MBBS admission in Bangladesh, students must meet the following requirements:
Educational Qualification:
Minimum GPA of 4.0 in both SSC (Secondary School Certificate) and HSC (Higher Secondary Certificate) examinations.
A combined GPA of at least 9.0 in SSC and HSC, with a minimum GPA of 3.5 in Biology.
Entrance Examination:
Students must qualify for the MBBS entrance examination conducted by DGHS.
2. Entrance Examination
The entrance exam is a key component of the MBBS admission process.
Format: The exam consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) covering Physics, Chemistry, Biology, English, and General Knowledge.
Marks Distribution:
Biology: 30 marks
Chemistry: 25 marks
Physics: 20 marks